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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Kul/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a hairless spot (on horse's skin) face="Times New Roman Star"проплешина (на шкуре лошади) face="Times New Roman Star"kus? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 305. face="Times New Roman Star"*Teb face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"trick, device face="Times New Roman Star"трюк, шутка face="Times New Roman Star"teblig 'tricky' (Orkh., OUygh.), teb (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tev (MK ), tevlig 'tricky' (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 468, EDT 434. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tylda- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to allow, refer to 2 reason, excuse face="Times New Roman Star"1 обосновывать, ссылаться 2 причина, повод face="Times New Roman Star"tylda- 1, tyldag| 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tylda- 1 (KB ), tyldag| 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"tyldaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"dyldag| 2 (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 478, EDT 494 (but not derived from *dyl 'tongue'!). face="Times New Roman Star"*bAryk (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"unclear silhouette face="Times New Roman Star"неясный силуэт face="Times New Roman Star"baryq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"baryk, boruk 'darkness' face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 84. A somewhat dubious etymon: the OT form is quoted from the Uzbek edition of MK , not confirmed by Clauson and Dizin; the sense of the passage is rather obscure; the Yak. form may be secondarily built on the basis of the borrowed baryj-, boruj- 'be badly visible'. But cf. perhaps Kirgh. (ep.) burqu 'variety'? face="Times New Roman Star"*bal/tar face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sickle face="Times New Roman Star"серп face="Times New Roman Star"bas?tar (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 378. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tug face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dam, fish trap face="Times New Roman Star"запруда, верша face="Times New Roman Star"tug| (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tug| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"tug| face="Times New Roman Star"tug| face="Times New Roman Star"tug| face="Times New Roman Star"tu: face="Times New Roman Star"dug|-da- 'to make a partition' face="Times New Roman Star"dug| face="Times New Roman Star"tuq face="Times New Roman Star"dial. tyw face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 496, EDT 463-464, Рас. ФиЛ 175, Лексика 420. face="Times New Roman Star"*Topal face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"round vessel made of bark face="Times New Roman Star"кузовок, лукошко (корзинка, плетеная из коры) face="Times New Roman Star"tubal face="Times New Roman Star"tubal face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 489. face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)am- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 now 2 recent face="Times New Roman Star"1 сейчас 2 недавний face="Times New Roman Star"am-ty 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"am-dy 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"am-g|o, am-do"-ko 2 (ЯЖУ 15) face="Times New Roman Star"am 1, am-dy-g|y, am-g|y 2 face="Times New Roman Star"am, amdy 1, amdyg|y 2, am-oq 'at once' face="Times New Roman Star"any ( < *am-dy) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"any 1 face="Times New Roman Star"am 1, amg|y 2, amdy: (< amdyg|y) 'the same' face="Times New Roman Star"am, amdy /, amg|y: 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 18, 41, EDT 156-157, ЭСТЯ I 357, Stachowski 34, Лексика 83 (with some confusion of *am- and *em- q. v. sub *i\me/ ). face="Times New Roman Star"*seru" face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"shelf in the house face="Times New Roman Star"полка в доме face="Times New Roman Star"seru" (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"seri (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"si:r (Kyz.) face="Times New Roman Star"seri (Leb.) 'a box for storing nuts' face="Times New Roman Star"seri 'shed, penthouse' face="Times New Roman Star"sere 'shelf, penthouse' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 844 (read as saru which is hardly the case), Лексика 520. Turk. > WMong. so"ru" 'support, prop' (L 732). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kun/ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 armour 2 skin face="Times New Roman Star"1 панцирь 2 шкура face="Times New Roman Star"qujaq 1, qujqa 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qojqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qujaq 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"xujax 1, xujg|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qujaq 1, qujqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kuj face="Times New Roman Star"qujaq 1, qujg|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"quj face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq 1, qujqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qujqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qujqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qojqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qujqa 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 676, VEWT 301, Лексика 576, ЭСТЯ 6, 111, 113, Stachowski 161. Turk. > Mong. qujiqa 'skin from the head' (whence Evk. kuika etc., see Doerfer MT 132; Dolg. kujka 'head skin', see Stachowski 160). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kobul/, *Kobul/a- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sharpened (arrow) 2 to sharpen, plane face="Times New Roman Star"1 заостренная (стрела) 2 точить, строгать face="Times New Roman Star"qovus?a- (OUygh.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qovs?a- (MK ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"(Osmanli) qovus?, qog|us? (XVI c.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 613-614. face="Times New Roman Star"*TAlagu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 deadly poison 2 diarrhoea 3 ulcer disease face="Times New Roman Star"1 смертельный яд 2 дизентерия 3 болезнь, связанная с язвами face="Times New Roman Star"talag|u 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"talaw 'a k. of horse disease' face="Times New Roman Star"dalau 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"talo:-lo-n- 'to become covered by red blots' face="Times New Roman Star"talau 'Siberian plague' face="Times New Roman Star"talav 'pest, plague' face="Times New Roman Star"talaw (dial.) 'Siberian plague' face="Times New Roman Star"talaw 'anthrax, plague' face="Times New Roman Star"talaw 'malignant tumour' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 458, EDT 496. Despite Clauson, hardly derived from tala- 'to harm, rob'. Modern Oghuz forms (Tur. dial. dalak 'Siberian plague', Az. dial. dalax 'cattle disease', Turkm. da:laq 'camel disease') are restructured on analogy with *d(i)a:lak 'spleen' (v. sub *ti_o:/le ). A similarly reinterpreted form is Chuv. talak 'some inner disease of cattle' - borrowed from Tatar talawu (see above), but restructured under the influence of the borrowed talaq 'spleen'. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAmak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"helper face="Times New Roman Star"помощник face="Times New Roman Star"jamak face="Times New Roman Star"jamag| (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 184. face="Times New Roman Star"*u"r ( ? *o"r) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"long (of time) face="Times New Roman Star"долгий (о времени) face="Times New Roman Star"u"r (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"r face="Times New Roman Star"o"r face="Times New Roman Star"o"r face="Times New Roman Star"u"r face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 193, VEWT 522, Лексика 84, Stachowski 200. face="Times New Roman Star"*sil face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"horse that eats too little food face="Times New Roman Star"слишком мало едящая лошадь face="Times New Roman Star"sil at (MK); sil kis?i 'abstemious person' face="Times New Roman Star"OT = Mong. sila buli ideku 'to eat without appetite' face="Times New Roman Star"*on|- / *o"n|- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to fade, become pale face="Times New Roman Star"линять, блекнуть face="Times New Roman Star"o"n|- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"on|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"un|- face="Times New Roman Star"o.n|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|-, o"n|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"ъw|n- 'ohne Flamme brennen' face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"un|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|-, o"n|- face="Times New Roman Star"on|- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 169, VEWT 362, 372, ЭСТЯ 1, 460-461. face="Times New Roman Star"*ajyt- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to rub off, peel off face="Times New Roman Star"стирать, сдирать шкуру face="Times New Roman Star"ajyt-la-, ajyk-la- face="Times New Roman Star"ajt- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 12, Radloff 1, 48, 222. Cf. also Khak. ajg|y 'smooth, polished' (VEWT 11). face="Times New Roman Star"*sogul- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to dry off, peter out (of liquids) face="Times New Roman Star"высыхать, испаряться, убывать (о жидкостях) face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ul- (sug|ul-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ul- (sug|ul-) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ul- face="Times New Roman Star"suwal- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sovul- (Ettuhf. ), sog|al-, sug|al- (R., Буд. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ul- face="Times New Roman Star"so:l- face="Times New Roman Star"so:l- face="Times New Roman Star"so:l- face="Times New Roman Star"syval- face="Times New Roman Star"uol- face="Times New Roman Star"uol- face="Times New Roman Star"so:l- face="Times New Roman Star"so:l- face="Times New Roman Star"suwal- face="Times New Roman Star"suwal- face="Times New Roman Star"hywal- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 425, EDT 809, Stachowski 244. face="Times New Roman Star"*sogly- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to breathe heavily, pant face="Times New Roman Star"тяжело дышать, задыхаться face="Times New Roman Star"solu- face="Times New Roman Star"sula- face="Times New Roman Star"solu- (Pav. C. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"so:lu- face="Times New Roman Star"syvla- face="Times New Roman Star"uoluj- 'to be very scared' face="Times New Roman Star"solyq- face="Times New Roman Star"solu- 'to rest' face="Times New Roman Star"solu- face="Times New Roman Star"solu- face="Times New Roman Star"solu- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 426, ЭСТЯ 6. face="Times New Roman Star"*KAj face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 shaman spirit 2 throat singing face="Times New Roman Star"1 шаманский дух 2 горловое пение face="Times New Roman Star"qaj 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xaj 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qajla- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qajla- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"> Mari xoj 'Gespra"ch' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 221. If the original meaning is 'air movement' (cf. the external evidence), cf. also Chuv. ku" 'strong odour'.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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